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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
10/08/2021 |
Actualizado : |
10/08/2021 |
Autor : |
BAI, M.; VELAZCO, J.I.; COATES, T. W.; PHILLIPS, F. A.; FLESCH, T. K.; HILL, J.; MAYER, D. G.; TOMKINS, N.W.; HEGARTY, R. S.; CHEN, D. |
Afiliación : |
MEI BAI, Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Science, the University of Melbourne, Australia; JOSÉ I. VELAZCO, Faculty of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Australia; TREVOR W. COATES, Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Science, the University of Melbourne, Australia; FRANCES A. PHILLIPS, Centre for Atmospheric Chemistry, University of Wollongong, Australia; THOMAS K. FLESCH, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Canada; JULIAN HILL, Ternes Agricultural Consulting, Australia; DAVID G. MAYER, Agri-Science Queensland, Australia; NIGEL W. TOMKINS, CSIRO Agriculture, Australian Tropical Science and Innovation Precinct, James Cook University, Australia; ROGER S. HEGARTY, School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Australia; DELI CHEN, Faculty of Veterinary and Agriculture Sciences, the Univesity of Melbourne, Australia. |
Título : |
Beef cattle methane emissions measured with tracer-ratio and inverse dispersion modelling techniques. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, May 2021,volume 14, Issue 5, pages 3469 - 3479. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-3469-2021 |
ISSN : |
1867-8548 |
DOI : |
10.5194/amt-14-3469-2021 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 8 November 2020 // Discussion started: 25 November 2020 //Revised: 18 March 2021 // Accepted: 6 April 2021 // Published: 12 May 2021.
Corresponding Author: Mei Bai (mei.bai@unimelb.edu.au) |
Contenido : |
The development and validation of management practices to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from livestock require accurate emission measurements. This study assessed the accuracy of a practical inverse dispersion modelling (IDM) technique to quantify methane (CH4) emitted from a small cattle herd (16 animals) confined to a 63 m × 60 m experimental pen. The IDM technique calculates emissions from the increase in the CH4 concentration measured downwind of the animals. The measurements were conducted for 7 d. Two types of open-path (OP) gas sensors were used to measure concentration in the IDM calculation: a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (IDM-FTIR) or a CH4 laser (IDM-Laser). The actual cattle emission rate was measured with a tracer-ratio technique using nitrous oxide (N2O) as the tracer gas. We found very good agreement between the two IDM emission estimates (308.1 ± 2.1 ? mean ± SE ? and 304.4 ± 8.0 g CH4 head−1 d−1 for the IDM-FTIR and IDM-Laser respectively) and the tracer-ratio measurements (301.9 ± 1.5 g CH4 head−1 d−1). This study suggests that a practical IDM measurement approach can provide an accurate method of estimating cattle emissions. |
Palabras claves : |
AGRICULTURE; AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT; ANIMAL CULTURE; ANIMAL NUTRITION; CATTLE; FEEDS AND FEEDING; HOUSING AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL; RANGE MANAGEMENT; RANGELANDS. |
NAL Tesauro : |
AGRICULTURE. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15925/1/amt-14-3469-2021.pdf
https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/14/3469/2021/
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Marc : |
LEADER 02706naa a2200385 a 4500 001 1062343 005 2021-08-10 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1867-8548 024 7 $a10.5194/amt-14-3469-2021$2DOI 100 1 $aBAI, M. 245 $aBeef cattle methane emissions measured with tracer-ratio and inverse dispersion modelling techniques.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received: 8 November 2020 // Discussion started: 25 November 2020 //Revised: 18 March 2021 // Accepted: 6 April 2021 // Published: 12 May 2021. Corresponding Author: Mei Bai (mei.bai@unimelb.edu.au) 520 $aThe development and validation of management practices to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from livestock require accurate emission measurements. This study assessed the accuracy of a practical inverse dispersion modelling (IDM) technique to quantify methane (CH4) emitted from a small cattle herd (16 animals) confined to a 63 m × 60 m experimental pen. The IDM technique calculates emissions from the increase in the CH4 concentration measured downwind of the animals. The measurements were conducted for 7 d. Two types of open-path (OP) gas sensors were used to measure concentration in the IDM calculation: a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (IDM-FTIR) or a CH4 laser (IDM-Laser). The actual cattle emission rate was measured with a tracer-ratio technique using nitrous oxide (N2O) as the tracer gas. We found very good agreement between the two IDM emission estimates (308.1 ± 2.1 ? mean ± SE ? and 304.4 ± 8.0 g CH4 head−1 d−1 for the IDM-FTIR and IDM-Laser respectively) and the tracer-ratio measurements (301.9 ± 1.5 g CH4 head−1 d−1). This study suggests that a practical IDM measurement approach can provide an accurate method of estimating cattle emissions. 650 $aAGRICULTURE 653 $aAGRICULTURE 653 $aAGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT 653 $aANIMAL CULTURE 653 $aANIMAL NUTRITION 653 $aCATTLE 653 $aFEEDS AND FEEDING 653 $aHOUSING AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL 653 $aRANGE MANAGEMENT 653 $aRANGELANDS 700 1 $aVELAZCO, J.I. 700 1 $aCOATES, T. W. 700 1 $aPHILLIPS, F. A. 700 1 $aFLESCH, T. K. 700 1 $aHILL, J. 700 1 $aMAYER, D. G. 700 1 $aTOMKINS, N.W. 700 1 $aHEGARTY, R. S. 700 1 $aCHEN, D. 773 $tAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, May 2021,volume 14, Issue 5, pages 3469 - 3479. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-3469-2021
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
25/05/2015 |
Actualizado : |
08/03/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
RIET-CORREA, F.; CARMO, P.M.S. |
Afiliación : |
FRANKLIN RIET CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; PRISCILA MARIA SILVA DO CARMO. |
Título : |
Doenças fúngicas e pitiose em ruminantes: parte 2. pitiose. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In JORNADAS URUGUAYAS DE BUIATRÍA, 42., 2014, Paysandú, UY; ELIZONDO, V.; MATTO, C. (Ed.). [Trabajos presentados]: disertaciones. Paysandú: Centro Médico Veterinario de Paysandú/Sociedad Uruguaya de Buiatría, 2014. |
Páginas : |
p. 137-142. |
ISSN : |
1688-6674. |
Idioma : |
Portugués |
Palabras claves : |
PITIOSIS; PLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL; PYTHIUM INSIDIOSUM; SALUD ANIMAL. |
Thesagro : |
BRASIL; MICOSIS; RUMIANTES. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15278/1/JB2014-137-142.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00781nam a2200217 a 4500 001 1052670 005 2021-03-08 008 2014 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 022 $a1688-6674. 100 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 245 $aDoenças fúngicas e pitiose em ruminantes$bparte 2. pitiose.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn JORNADAS URUGUAYAS DE BUIATRÍA, 42., 2014, Paysandú, UY; ELIZONDO, V.; MATTO, C. (Ed.). [Trabajos presentados]: disertaciones. Paysandú: Centro Médico Veterinario de Paysandú/Sociedad Uruguaya de Buiatría$c2014 300 $ap. 137-142. 650 $aBRASIL 650 $aMICOSIS 650 $aRUMIANTES 653 $aPITIOSIS 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aPYTHIUM INSIDIOSUM 653 $aSALUD ANIMAL 700 1 $aCARMO, P.M.S.
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